大仙論道之PREP的形合VS意合(三).

　　第三類：聲東擊西——以形合誘敵，以意合擊之

　　197. (31514-!-item-!-188;#058&005971) (GWD-8-Q20)

　　Not only did the systematic clearing of forests in the United States create farmland (especially in the Northeast) and gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it also caused erosion and very quickly dorested whole regions.

　　A. Not only did the systematic clearing of forests in the United States create farmland (especially in the Northeast) and gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it also

　　B. Not only did the systematic clearing of forests in the United States create farmland (especially in the Northeast), which gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but also

　　C. The systematic clearing of forests in the United States, creating farmland (especially in the Northeast) and giving consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but also

　　D. The systematic clearing of forests in the United States created farmland (especially in the Northeast) and gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it also

　　E. The systematic clearing of forests in the United States not only created farmland (especially in the Northeast), giving consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it

　　此題容易先入為主排除沒(méi)有not only but also的選項(xiàng)。實(shí)際上已經(jīng)犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤：誰(shuí)告訴你這個(gè)句子是并列關(guān)系了?實(shí)際上這句前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，選的答案是D。當(dāng)然，本題也可以通過(guò)殺滅其它選項(xiàng)獲得答案。要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是避免先入為主這種錯(cuò)誤的做題習(xí)慣。

　　Thelonious Monk, who was a jazz pianist and composer, produced a body of work both rooted in the stride-piano tradition of Willie (The Lion) Smith and Duke Ellington, yet in many ways he stood apart from the mainstream jazz repertory.

　　A. Thelonious Monk, who was a jazz pianist and composer, produced a body of work both rooted

　　B. Thelonious Monk, the jazz pianist and composer, produced a body of work that was rooted both

　　C. Jazz pianist and composer Thelonious Monk, who produced a body of work rooted

　　D. Jazz pianist and composer Thelonious Monk produced a body of work that was rooted

　　E. Jazz pianist and composer Thelonious Monk produced a body of work rooted both

　　同上理，避免上來(lái)就判斷人家必用both ….and結(jié)構(gòu)。人家可以不用。同時(shí)這題也可以看到一些教師引導(dǎo)考生不需要思維過(guò)程就做出判定的所謂“命題者偏好”是多么脆弱。D選項(xiàng)用的正是所謂“偏好”中不傾向的從句做定語(yǔ)。

　　老PREP

　　1. (24465-!-item-!-188;#058&000982)

　　To meet the rapidly rising market demand for fish and seafood, suppliers are growing fish twice as fast as their natural growth rate, cutting their feed allotment by nearly half and raising them on special diets.

　　(A) their natural growth rate, cutting their feed allotment

　　(B) their natural growth rate, their feed allotment cut

　　(C) growing them naturally, cutting their feed allotment

　　(D) they grow naturally, cutting their feed allotment

　　(E) they grow naturally, with their feed allotment cut

　　本題容易根據(jù)劃線外的growing 選擇C答案。然而，此題的關(guān)鍵在于看出劃線外的grow和內(nèi)的grow意思其實(shí)并不相同。外面的grow是及物動(dòng)詞，意思大概相當(dāng)于“養(yǎng)”，里面的grow是不及物動(dòng)詞，意思為“生長(zhǎng)”，一個(gè)“naturally”已經(jīng)提示了我們，這個(gè)grow不是被人養(yǎng)的grow。故本題選擇D。

　　第三類：聲東擊西——以形合誘敵，以意合擊之

　　197. (31514-!-item-!-188;#058&005971) (GWD-8-Q20)

　　Not only did the systematic clearing of forests in the United States create farmland (especially in the Northeast) and gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it also caused erosion and very quickly dorested whole regions.

　　A. Not only did the systematic clearing of forests in the United States create farmland (especially in the Northeast) and gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it also

　　B. Not only did the systematic clearing of forests in the United States create farmland (especially in the Northeast), which gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but also

　　C. The systematic clearing of forests in the United States, creating farmland (especially in the Northeast) and giving consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but also

　　D. The systematic clearing of forests in the United States created farmland (especially in the Northeast) and gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it also

　　E. The systematic clearing of forests in the United States not only created farmland (especially in the Northeast), giving consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it

　　此題容易先入為主排除沒(méi)有not only but also的選項(xiàng)。實(shí)際上已經(jīng)犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤：誰(shuí)告訴你這個(gè)句子是并列關(guān)系了?實(shí)際上這句前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，選的答案是D。當(dāng)然，本題也可以通過(guò)殺滅其它選項(xiàng)獲得答案。要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是避免先入為主這種錯(cuò)誤的做題習(xí)慣。

　　Thelonious Monk, who was a jazz pianist and composer, produced a body of work both rooted in the stride-piano tradition of Willie (The Lion) Smith and Duke Ellington, yet in many ways he stood apart from the mainstream jazz repertory.

　　A. Thelonious Monk, who was a jazz pianist and composer, produced a body of work both rooted

　　B. Thelonious Monk, the jazz pianist and composer, produced a body of work that was rooted both

　　C. Jazz pianist and composer Thelonious Monk, who produced a body of work rooted

　　D. Jazz pianist and composer Thelonious Monk produced a body of work that was rooted

　　E. Jazz pianist and composer Thelonious Monk produced a body of work rooted both

　　同上理，避免上來(lái)就判斷人家必用both ….and結(jié)構(gòu)。人家可以不用。同時(shí)這題也可以看到一些教師引導(dǎo)考生不需要思維過(guò)程就做出判定的所謂“命題者偏好”是多么脆弱。D選項(xiàng)用的正是所謂“偏好”中不傾向的從句做定語(yǔ)。

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