雅思閱讀材料：康州槍支販賣集團(tuán)集體沉默.

　　近日來，美國媒體有關(guān)康涅狄格校園槍擊案的報道一直就是重點，下面就是一篇關(guān)于康涅狄格州校園槍擊案詳情的雅思閱讀材料，這篇雅思閱讀材料的主要內(nèi)容針對康涅狄格校園槍擊案的詳細(xì)報道。下面是詳細(xì)內(nèi)容，供大家參考，希望給大家?guī)韼椭?/p>

　　2012年12月14日，美國舉國上下沉浸在一篇悲痛的情緒中，在美國康涅狄格州紐敦市的桑迪.胡克小學(xué)發(fā)生了一起嚴(yán)重的槍擊案，一名20歲的少年持槍闖入桑迪.胡克小學(xué)，殺害了包括槍手在內(nèi)的28人，其中20人為兒童，系美國歷史上死傷最慘重的校園槍擊案之一。美國政府和媒體對此事幾位關(guān)注，并在頓短間內(nèi)做出了詳細(xì)的報道。下面澳際網(wǎng)雅思頻道從國外網(wǎng)站上收集整理了雅思時事閱讀系列之康涅狄格州校園槍擊案系列報道，供考生們使用，這些文章都是很好的雅思閱讀材料，考生可以先泛讀掌握其大意，再精讀學(xué)習(xí)其中的詞匯用法，以下為詳細(xì)內(nèi)容。

　　桑迪.胡克小學(xué)遭受槍擊案，康州槍支販賣集團(tuán)集體沉默

　　In the Shadow of Sandy Hook, a Powerful Pro-Gun Organization Keeps Silent

　　(From: TIME, Auther: Nate Rawlings / Newtown, Connecticut, Connecticut, Date: Dec. 15, 2012)

　　In the wake of the devastating shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut, which lt 20 children and a reported seven adults dead, guns have become a focus in a state that’s usually far from the glare of the broader gun control debate. When one thinks of Connecticut—a firmly liberal state—it’s a safe bet that firearms aren’t the first things that come to mind. While other states have bigger gun-toting reputations (remember when Texas governor Rick Perry shot a coyote while jogging?), the Nutmeg State’s relationship with guns is more subdued—though no less profound.

　　As one of early America’s industrial centers, Connecticut was a hotbed of weapons manufacturing—so much so that it was rerred to in the 19th century as the “Arsenal of America.” In 1851, Samuel Colt, inventor of the revolver, built a factory on a parcel of land on the banks of the Connecticut River near Hartford. The legendary saying attached to Colt was “Abe Lincoln may have freed all men, but Sam Colt made them equal.”

　　Colt’s revolver allowed the shooter to fire multiple rounds without reloading, which played a major role in the Indian Wars of the late 19th century on the American frontier. At the Colt factory in Hartford, the company made the M-16s used in Vietnam and continues to manufacture the M-4 carbines carried by troops in today’s military.

　　While firearms manufacturing is a big business in Connecticut, until this week, the politics of guns did not appear to be a central state issue. Democratic Gov. Dan Malloy earned the endorsement of the Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence, largely due to his forts to crack down on illegal weapons as mayor of Stamford. The Brady Campaign is an organization that has often been at odds with the NRA, one of the most powerful pro-gun organizations in the country.

　　A lesser-known, yet perhaps equally powerful pro-gun institution not only has its headquarters in Connecticut, but is located just a couple of miles from Sandy Hook Elementary. The National Shooting Sports Foundation is a trade organization that consists of “more than 7,000 manufacturers, distributors, firearms retailers, shooting ranges, sportsmen’s organizations and publishers,” according to the organization’s website. The NSSF has not commented on the shooting literally just down the road from its headquarters, other than a small post on their website that reads:

　　“Our hearts go out to the families of the victims of this horrible tragedy in our community.

　　“Out of respect for the families, the community and the ongoing police investigation, it would be inappropriate to comment or participate in media requests at this time.”

　　The NSSF helps write firearms safety and instruction standards and promotes shooting sports, such as hunting, skeet and trap, and target shooting. But the organization is also a powerful lobby that advocates for specific positions on gun control issues. They have faced off against New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg’s attempts to crack down on guns in New York City, have made the case that banning high-capacity magazines is an infective policy and have published fact sheets arguing that the term “assault weapon” is an erroneous term for a semi-automatic modern sporting rifle.

　　“The term ‘a(chǎn)ssault weapon’ was conjured up by anti-gun legislators to scare voters into thinking these firearms are something out of a horror movie,” the NSSF wrote in its fact sheet. “In fact, the Colt AR-15 and Springfield M1A, both labeled ‘a(chǎn)ssault weapons,’ are the rifles most often used for marksmanship competitions in the United States. And their cartridges are standard hunting calibers, usul for game up to and including deer.”

　　According to the medical examiner’s report, the main gun used by Adam Lanza, the suspected shooter, was a .223 caliber Bushmaster, a carbine similar to Colt’s AR-15 and M-4. The .223 caliber (5.56 mm) round is the same size as that used by troops in combat, and according to Bushmaster’s fact sheet the muzzle velocity for the rifle is 2,200 feet per second, 700 feet per second slower than 2,900 feet per second muzzle velocity of the military version, according to Colt figures from 2003.

　　Judging by the initial reports, the bullets that tore through the tiny bodies of Sandy Hook’s victims were the same size as those used by troops in Afghanistan to battle insurgents, traveling at a slower, but still powerful speed.

　　Neither the NSSF’s proximity to this horrific tragedy, nor their advocacy for safe shooting sports means that the organization should be blamed for the violence in Sandy Hook. But each and every tragedy is also an opportunity to begin a dialogue about the role of guns in American society. After last summer’s shooting in Aurora, Colorado, the NSSF wrote: “Instead of focusing on the main problem, the actions of a mentally disturbed person, the focus has once again shifted to legislating law-abiding citizens who use firearms for legitimate purposes. The tragedy in Colorado is not about firearms, ammunition or magazines. It’s about the act of a mad man and gaining access to firearms. We abhor the criminal misuse of firearms.” Following a tragedy in their own community, once an appropriate time has passed, perhaps the NSSF will lead a discussion of how to prevent mad men from gaining access to firearms in the future.

　　以上就是關(guān)于康涅狄格州校園槍擊案詳情的雅思閱讀全部內(nèi)容，非常詳細(xì)的介紹了相關(guān)的話題，大家可以在備考雅思閱讀考試和雅思小作文的時候，對這篇文章進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)膮⒖己烷喿x。