2017年1月SAT語法考前答疑：經典例題剖析(下).

　　本文根據(jù)歷年同學們在SAT語法復習中遇到的問題，歸納總結了以下幾道經典例題以及SAT語法考點(獨立主格、連詞、平行結構、比較結構、句子結構)，為各位同學逐一進行詳細解析，剖析SAT語法考試規(guī)律，考生可以據(jù)此進行針對性的備考，并結合練習來逐步掌握SAT語法考試，從而在2014年1月SAT語法考試中取得好成績。

　　希望同學們找到文中所列舉的題目，仔細研究明白，將這些題目的共性牢牢記住。具有共性的內容，也就是SAT語法考點的所在。

　　4. 比較結構

　　1) Built from 1609 to 1617 to rival (A) the Hagia Sophia, Istanbul’s Sultanahmet Mosque was celebrated (B) not so much for its architecture but because of (C) the exquisite blue tiles that adorned its (D) interior. No error (E) 09-1-6-27

　　此題考查not so…as…引導的比較結構，注意not so后的結構與as后的結構要有可比性，形式一致。C選項改成as for。

　　此考法典型題：08-5-6-11，OC3-10-2

　　2) Few issues of public policy are (A) as likely (B) to provoke widespread interest as that (C) involving possible danger to (D) the health or safety of children. No error (E) OG6-6-15

　　此題考查比較結構中的that、those用法，當比較雙方沒有可比性時，常用到that或those來改正。that指代之前出現(xiàn)過的單數(shù)名詞，those指代復數(shù)名詞。在此題中，比較的是issues of public policy與issues involving danger to，所以C選項的that改成those。

　　此類考法在13年5月亞洲題Section3的28題也出現(xiàn)。

　　3) The eerie songs of humpback whales, often lower in pitch and longer than birds, are intriguing to scientists partly because whales have no functional vocal cords. OG9-10-14

　　(A). The eerie songs of humpback whales, often lower in pitch and longer than birds,

　　(B). The eerie songs of humpback whales, which are often lower in pitch and last longer than birds,

　　(C). Humpback whales’ eerie songs, often pitched lower and longer than that of birds,

　　(D). The eerie songs of humpback whales, often lower in pitch and lasting longer than those of birds,

　　(E). Often being lower in pitch and lasting longer than birds, the eerie songs of humpback whales

　　此題考查比較結構可比性問題。比較結構標志詞than后面是birds，前面是songs of whales，無可比性，借用those 指代songs，選D。

　　在做題過程中，遇到平行或比較的標志詞后，可以先找標志詞后的結構，再往前找平行或比較的另一方或幾方，注意形式一致及內容相似。

　　此類題考的非常多，請參考：OG1-6-29，07-10-5-11、28，08-1-10-10，08-5-10-8，08-10-5-27，12-10-4-11,13-1-7-6、11

　　5. 句子結構

　　1) When we were cleaning the garage, my sister and I found the old soccer ball in a dark corner we used to play with when we were young.09-1-10-10

　　(A). the old soccer ball in a dark corner we used to play with when we were young

　　(B). in a dark corner from when we were young the old soccer ball we played with

　　(C). in a dark corner the old soccer ball we used to play with when we were young

　　(D). the old soccer ball in a dark corner, we used to play with it when we were young

　　(E). the old soccer ball, having played with it when we were young, in a dark corner

　　此題考查修飾語位置，修飾語的位置一直以來都是SAT的?？键c，每年都會涉及。注意修飾語一定要就近修飾，尤其是名詞修飾語;動詞修飾語的位置相對靈活。此題的we used to play with就近修飾soccer ball。

　　更多題請參考：06-5-6-9，08-10-5-3，08-10-10-3，09-10-6-5，10-1-6-2，11-1-10-1，12-5-10-5，13-5-10-1(亞洲)

　　2) At the conclusion of the novel The Great Gatsby, Nick Carraway, a young Midwesterner recently arrived to (A) New York, moodily (B) watches (C) the blinking green light at the tip of (D) Long Island. No error (E) OG2-6-23

　　此題考查S， ，VO結構，兩逗號間是同位語，不能出現(xiàn)完整句子，arrived錯誤。做題時，一定要找準S、V，要確定修飾語及修飾對象，切記完整句不可作為插入語。

　　請看以下兩題：

　　A cure for some kinds of cancer, scientists believe, may be found within the next decade.

　　(A). scientists believe, may be

　　(B). scientists believe they may be

　　(C). being maybe, in the beli of some scientists,

　　(D). there are some scientists who believe it may be

　　(E). which, some scientists believe, may be

　　此題很多同學選錯，一部分同學錯選E，沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)E選項代入，主句無動詞;此題選A，scientists believe是插入語，可以抹去不看，a cure may be found…句子結構完整。

　　Many places in the Arctic region yield evidence of late Precambrian glaciation, which took place about 650 million years ago and which it is the beli of some scientists was global in extent.

　　(A). it is the beli of some scientists

　　(B). it is the beli of some scientists it

　　(C). some scientists have the beli that

　　(D). some scientists believe

　　(E). some scientists believe it

　　此題選D，some scientists believe作插入語。

　　以上便是2014年1月SAT語法考前答疑介紹，大家可以有針對性地進行準備，澳際小編祝大家都能取得理想的SAT語法考試成績!