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GMAT閱讀各題型解題技巧.

2017/08/11 02:20:19 編輯: 瀏覽次數(shù):300 移動(dòng)端

  GMAT閱讀各題型解題技巧,本為為考生總結(jié)GMAT閱讀部分各種題型的解題技巧,希望對(duì)考生備考有所幫助。

  Yet, Moreover, for example, consequently, although, however, by contrast, in fect, except that, in practice, and, as well as, also, somehow, somewhat, though, as a result, nevertheless, despite, particularly, resulting, earlier, preceding, above, below, in addition, eventually, instead, accordingly, on the other hand, in contrast

  GMAT閱讀解題技巧:主題題關(guān)鍵詞

  Claim, assertion, general thesis, instance, evidence, incident, argument, proposed plan, pre-supposition, hypothesis, omission, generalization, view, point, assume, contest, content(內(nèi)容,滿足的), theory, prediction, model, assumption, opposition, controversy, origin,purpose, idea, evaluation, paradox, counterexample, supposition,example, finding

  Rute, describe, argue, discuss, explain, specify, reconcile, state, present, contrast, trace, confer(具有),critique, criticize, discredit, clarify, question, correct, evaluate,examine, self-contradictory

  GMAT閱讀解題技巧:主題題

  答案一定能概括全文,而不是僅僅描述某段內(nèi)容,Related or not related, 排除“文章的一個(gè)方面內(nèi)容”或“與原文不符的內(nèi)容”或“原文沒有涉及的內(nèi)容” ,閱讀文章時(shí)就要確定Topic Sentence,然后閱讀選項(xiàng)時(shí)看哪一個(gè)與TS最接近,判斷選項(xiàng)中的描述性動(dòng)詞,迅速排除無(wú)關(guān)選項(xiàng),如果文章有兩個(gè)結(jié)論,那么轉(zhuǎn)折之后(如However)的結(jié)論為主題,做主題題時(shí),立刻回到原文,把各段的首句或最后一段的末句再看一遍

  GMAT閱讀解題技巧:推導(dǎo)題

  快速排除原文中沒有出現(xiàn)的信息,答案堅(jiān)決從原文中推導(dǎo)得到,排除自己個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)的干擾,很多情況下,答案是原文某些內(nèi)容的改寫,當(dāng)自己一下確定不了答案時(shí),依據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位原文再看一遍 / 從選項(xiàng)中盡量找與原文內(nèi)容重復(fù)多的答案,尤其是關(guān)鍵詞 /根據(jù)題干中的相關(guān)信息,如“by 1915”, “in the western”, 迅速回到原文定位 ,回原文定位要準(zhǔn)確,并瀏覽上下文內(nèi)容,才能得到關(guān)鍵信息,采用related or not related逐個(gè)排除,與原文比較分析題干的內(nèi)容給出了限定范圍,有助于排除無(wú)關(guān)選項(xiàng),“suggest which of following about A”、“Which can be inferred from the passage about A”:正確答案一定是文章重點(diǎn)描述的內(nèi)容,而且通常用因果關(guān)系來(lái)討論它,邊邊角角的信息通常起到干擾作用

  GMAT閱讀解題技巧:細(xì)節(jié)題

  答案有時(shí)就是原文某句話的改寫,排除有極端用詞的選項(xiàng)(only, most, particularly)/關(guān)注有例舉內(nèi)容的地方

  GMAT閱讀解題技巧:態(tài)度題

  閱讀過(guò)程中關(guān)注那些“特別語(yǔ)氣詞”,如“understandable”, “unexceptional”, “Simple”,首先正確理解“誰(shuí)對(duì)誰(shuí)的態(tài)度”(搞清楚受眾的問(wèn)題),然后根據(jù)上下文理解含義,Weaken, support, mitigate, reinforce, alleviate, dissent, perpetuate, articulate(表達(dá)清楚的),seriously flawed, plausible, poorly substantiated, patient, hoary, repetitive(中性詞), critique(中性詞),whole hearted endorsement, studious criticism, limited denial, mild skepticism, tentative acceptance, long held(否定詞),traditionally(否定詞), appreciation(正確評(píng)價(jià)),indifference, hesitance, neutrality, amusement, disapproval

  GMAT閱讀解題技巧:類比題

  與題干內(nèi)容緊密關(guān)聯(lián),抓住題干的核心詞,與選項(xiàng)一一對(duì)應(yīng)

  GMAT閱讀解題技巧:結(jié)構(gòu)題

  對(duì)“文章的首段,最后一段,各段的首句”一定要有充分的理解,把握核心詞,與文章的TS對(duì)應(yīng),確定最好的答案

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