迎合GMAT考點(diǎn)要求語(yǔ)法總結(jié).

　　對(duì)于GMA語(yǔ)法中完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)一向以來(lái)屬于比較困難的類型，而很多的語(yǔ)法書對(duì)此語(yǔ)焉不詳，為迎合GMA考點(diǎn)要求，澳際小編特總結(jié)GMA語(yǔ)法中常見(jiàn)完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　GMA語(yǔ)法倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)1：表語(yǔ)在句首要倒裝

　　·介詞短語(yǔ)/分詞短語(yǔ)/形容詞短語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)(主語(yǔ)與前面的動(dòng)詞主謂一致)

　　1.1介詞短語(yǔ)在句首

　　Among the people was a man named Brown. 在這些人中有一個(gè)叫布朗的人。

　　On the top of the hill stands an old temple. 這山頂上有一座廟。

　　From the valley came a frightening sound with some cries.

　　North of the city lies/is a new airport.

　　GMA語(yǔ)法倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)2：分詞作表語(yǔ)

　　·過(guò)去分詞(有時(shí)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)的過(guò)去分詞)提前到句首，引起倒裝

　　·構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的現(xiàn)在分詞也可以提到前面來(lái)----張道真(正常語(yǔ)序看是進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài))

　　Helping them raise their artistic level are various professorial organizations.

　　Visiting the Great Wall were 200 American college students.

　　Coinciding with the development of jazz in New Orleans in the 1920&aposs was one of the greatest periods in blues music. (原句)【coinciding with…顯然不是動(dòng)名詞而是現(xiàn)在分詞倒裝】

　　GMA語(yǔ)法倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)3：形容詞短語(yǔ)放句首

　　Present at the meeting is our English teacher. (Present出席的，在場(chǎng)的)

　　Gone are the days when we had a good time at the mountain village. (Gone 離去的)

　　為了保持句子平衡或上下文的連接更緊密，也可以采用倒裝.

　　They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of which sat a small boy.

　　·主語(yǔ)有過(guò)多修飾語(yǔ)亦可采用完全倒裝

　　Noteworthy is the fact that he has talent for music.

　　在GMA考點(diǎn)中倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ)法中除了這些完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)外，還有不完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，將會(huì)在以后的文章中將其列出。