SAT語(yǔ)法答題基本原則4個(gè).

　　下面為大家整理的是關(guān)于SAT語(yǔ)法答題的基本原則，共四個(gè)，從知識(shí)點(diǎn)和答題方法的角度為大家介紹了在解答SAT語(yǔ)法考試題目的時(shí)候需要注意的事項(xiàng)。大家可以在備考的時(shí)候，對(duì)此加以適當(dāng)?shù)木毩?xí)和應(yīng)用，以便有更好的發(fā)揮。

　　SAT語(yǔ)法一共分為3類，1是挑最優(yōu)表達(dá)，2 是挑錯(cuò)或是決定沒(méi)錯(cuò)，3是文章改錯(cuò)。這3類題目總體的難度都不大，對(duì)中國(guó)中學(xué)生來(lái)講，很容易上手。

　　在沒(méi)加試的情況下49題，經(jīng)過(guò)一定程度的努力達(dá)到錯(cuò)4個(gè)，加上寫(xiě)作的大眾分8分，寫(xiě)作就有望690了。

　　語(yǔ)法整體上是考察標(biāo)準(zhǔn)書(shū)面語(yǔ)的特征。這一塊的最大優(yōu)點(diǎn)是你不需要記憶什么東西，什么規(guī)則詞組幾乎都不需要記憶，我們需要的是快速準(zhǔn)確的干掉題目，而不是現(xiàn)場(chǎng)匹配各種知識(shí)點(diǎn)。

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　　語(yǔ)法三塊有共性，有區(qū)別。就共性而言，它們要求的是識(shí)別和建構(gòu)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)書(shū)面語(yǔ)。知識(shí)點(diǎn)的作用是有限的(尤其是對(duì)挑最優(yōu)而言)。你需要關(guān)心的主要是幾個(gè)基本原則：

　　1、句基本完整性(必須是完整句)

　　2、一致性(語(yǔ)意與結(jié)構(gòu))

　　3、意思本身的精確性(學(xué)會(huì)把意思讀準(zhǔn)讀出來(lái)!)

　　4、依據(jù)上面的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)扔錯(cuò)的剩對(duì)的。

　　用幾個(gè)例子來(lái)說(shuō)明：

　　1 Unlike the other major planets, Pluto has a highly eccentric orbit, which is thus closer to the Sun than Neptune is for 20 years out of every 230-year cycle, even though it is commonly described as the remotest planet in the solar system.

　　(A) Pluto has a highly eccentric orbit, which is thus closer to the Sun than Neptune is

　　(B) Pluto has a highly eccentric orbit and is thus closer to the Sun than Neptune is

　　(C) Pluto&aposs orbit is highly eccentric and is thus closer to the Sun than Neptune

　　(D) the orbit of Pluto is highly eccentric and thus closer to the Sun than Neptune

　　(E) the orbit of Pluto is highly eccentric, thus closer to the Sun than Neptune is

　　解答：句子開(kāi)頭的“不像其他行星”是個(gè)一致性標(biāo)志，意味著主句主語(yǔ)必須是行星的平行詞。據(jù)此瀏覽選項(xiàng)主語(yǔ)，干掉CDE,留下AB。再對(duì)比AB,發(fā)現(xiàn)內(nèi)部都有比較，這也是一致性標(biāo)志，那再看誰(shuí)更爛，扔掉。A說(shuō)P有個(gè)什么樣的軌道，軌道更接近太陽(yáng)，比N.意思是軌道和N比，已經(jīng)不一致，干掉。B 沒(méi)法不對(duì)了，否則就沒(méi)有答案了。要不再看一眼。B說(shuō)：P有什么樣的軌道因此P更接近太陽(yáng)比N.兩行星比，對(duì)了。答案還是B.

　　2. Unlike most severance packages, which require workers to stay until the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package even if they find a new job bore they are terminated.

　　(A) the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package

　　(B) the last day they are scheduled to collect, workers are eligible for the automobile company&aposs severance package

　　(C) their last scheduled day to collect, the automobile company offers its severance package to workers

　　(D) their last scheduled day in order to collect, the automobile company&aposs severance package is available to workers

　　(E) the last day that they are scheduled to collect, the automobile company&aposs severance package is available to workers

　　句開(kāi)頭的“不像大多數(shù)分手費(fèi)”說(shuō)明句子主語(yǔ)也該是分手費(fèi)的類似概念，據(jù)此瀏覽劃線內(nèi)主句主語(yǔ)，干掉ABC,留下DE.DE的區(qū)別很小，那就認(rèn)真讀意思：D說(shuō)，帶到最后一天以便拿那筆錢(qián);E說(shuō)，最后一天是他們準(zhǔn)備要收的：拜托，E講他們不是拿錢(qián)，而是拿最后一天!區(qū)別出來(lái)了沒(méi)有?選D。

　　3. Having finally reached a tentative labor agreement with its company&aposs pilots, it must now be determined by the airline&aposs board of directors how the airline can both increase profits and compete more fectively for customers than they did in the past.

　　(A) it must now be determined by the airline&aposs board of directors how the airline can both increase profits and compete more fectively for customers than they did in the past

　　(B) it must now be determined by the airline&aposs board of directors how the airline can both increase profits and must compete more fectively than in the past for customers

　　(C) the airline&aposs board of directors must now determine both how to make the airline increase profits and compete more fectively for customers than they did in the past

　　(D) the airline&aposs board of directors must now determine how the airline can both increase profits and compete more fectively for customers than it did in the past

　　(E) the airline&aposs board of directors must now determine how the airline can both increase profits and also how to make it compete more fectively than in the past for customers

　　解答：用HAVING 開(kāi)頭，按照一致性原則，主句主語(yǔ) 應(yīng)該是動(dòng)作發(fā)出者：據(jù)此干掉前兩個(gè)。后三個(gè)都有BOTH... AND...一致性標(biāo)志那看誰(shuí)更一致：C說(shuō)BOTH HOW....AND COMPETE，錯(cuò);D沒(méi)看出錯(cuò)，E both increase ....and also how, 錯(cuò)。選D.

　　注意：實(shí)際考試時(shí)句子(含劃線部分)可能很長(zhǎng)，因此將選項(xiàng)逐一讀完很費(fèi)時(shí)間，因此建議大家關(guān)注一致性的落腳點(diǎn)，據(jù)此用長(zhǎng)項(xiàng)豎讀的方式，快速干掉違反一致性原則的選項(xiàng)。

　　以上就是關(guān)于SAT語(yǔ)法考試題目的答題原則的介紹，后面附有相關(guān)的例題輔助理解。這些原則的應(yīng)用和掌握需要大家大量的練習(xí)，只有經(jīng)過(guò)了各類題目的考驗(yàn)，這些答題原則的使用才能更加熟練。

更多SAT語(yǔ)法相關(guān)：

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SAT語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)之動(dòng)詞和名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)

SAT語(yǔ)法考試三大題型特點(diǎn)及應(yīng)對(duì)方法