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寫作入門語(yǔ)法系列講座(一) 并列句

2015/06/10 11:51:51 澳際教育 編輯: 瀏覽次數(shù):1283 移動(dòng)端

????寫作入門語(yǔ)法系列講座(一) — 并列句

??? 之前的兩期講座,小馬哥系統(tǒng)的給大家分析了一下,雅思官方給出的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),相信大家應(yīng)該對(duì)雅思寫作有了初步的認(rèn)識(shí)。
??? 在長(zhǎng)期的雅思教學(xué)中,小馬哥發(fā)現(xiàn)我們很多學(xué)生在語(yǔ)法方面問(wèn)題比較多。從本期開始,小馬哥會(huì)系統(tǒng)的給大家梳理一下出國(guó)留學(xué)考試寫作入門語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。希望這一系列的課程能真的有幫到大家。
????今天我們要講到的專題?---?Compound?Sentences(并列句)。
?

Compound?Sentences(并列句)

并列句的連接方式主要有三種:
???1.?With?a?coordinator(用并列連詞)
???Salt?water?boils?at?a?higher?temperature?than?freshwater,?so?food?cooks?faster?in?salt?water.
???2.?With?a?conjunctive?adverb(用連接副詞)
???Salt?water?boils?at?a?higher?temperature?than?freshwater;?therefore,?foodcooks?faster?in?salt?water.
???3.?With?a?semicolon(用分號(hào))
???Salt?water?boils?at?a?higher?temperature?than?freshwater;?food?cooks?faster?in?salt?water.
?
Compound?Sentences?with?Coordinators(用并列連詞連接的并列句)
???結(jié)構(gòu):Independent?clause,?+?coordinator?+?independent?clause
???Salt?water?boils?at?a?lower?temperature?than?freshwater,?so?food?cooks?faster?in?salt?water.
???并列連詞:FAN?BOYS?(for,?and,?nor,?but,?or,?yet,?so),并列連詞前通常會(huì)加逗號(hào)。
?
Compound?Sentences?with?Conjunctive?Adverbs(用連接副詞連接的并列句)
???結(jié)構(gòu):Independent?clause;?+?conjunctive?adverb,?+?independent?clause
???Salt?water?boils?at?a?higher?temperature?than?freshwater;?therefore,?food?cooks?faster?in?salt?water.
??注意:連接副詞前后分別加冒號(hào)和逗號(hào)。
?
??? Conjunctive?Adverbs(連接副詞)
?
??? To?add?a?similar,?equal?idea(補(bǔ)充相似和對(duì)等的觀點(diǎn))
??? also,?besides,?furthermore,?In?addition,?moreover,?as?well,?too
?????????
??? To?add?an?unexpected?or?surprising?continuation(補(bǔ)充一個(gè)出乎意料的進(jìn)程)
??? however,?nevertheless,?nonetheless,?still

??? To?add?a?complete?contrast(補(bǔ)充一個(gè)完全的對(duì)比)
??? on?the?other?hand,?in?contrast
?
??? To?give?an?alternative?possibility(給出一種可替代的可能性)
??? otherwise
?
??? To?add?an?expected?result(補(bǔ)充一種意料之中的結(jié)果)
??? accordingly,?as?a?result,?consequently,?hence,?therefore,?thus
?
??? To?add?an?example(補(bǔ)充例子)
??? for?example,?for?instance?
?
Compound?Sentences?with?Semicolons(用分號(hào)連接的并列句)
?
Poland?was?the?first?Eastern?European?country?to?turn?away?fromcommunism; others?soon?followed.
?
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